Argon (Ar), Gas Rare, Babban Tsafta
Bayanan asali
| CAS | 7440-37-1 |
| EC | 231-147-0 |
| UN | 1006 (Matsa); 1951 (Liquid) |
Menene wannan kayan?
Argon iskar gas ne mai daraja, wanda ke nufin shi ba shi da launi, mara wari, kuma iskar gas ba mai amsawa a daidaitaccen yanayi. Argon shine na uku mafi yawan iskar gas a sararin duniya, a matsayin iskar da ba kasafai ake samunta ba wanda ya kai kusan kashi 0.93% na iska.
Inda za a yi amfani da wannan kayan?
Welding and Metal Fabrication: Argon ana yawan amfani dashi azaman iskar garkuwa a hanyoyin waldawar baka kamar Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) ko Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) walda. Yana haifar da yanayi mara kyau wanda ke kare yankin walda daga iskar gas, yana tabbatar da ingancin walda.
Maganin zafi: Ana amfani da iskar Argon azaman yanayi mai karewa a cikin hanyoyin magance zafi kamar kashewa ko ɓacin rai. Yana taimakawa hana iskar oxygen da kuma kula da abubuwan da ake so na karfen da ake bi da su.Haske: Ana amfani da iskar gas na Argon a wasu nau'ikan haske, gami da bututu mai kyalli da fitilun HID, don sauƙaƙe fitar da wutar lantarki da ke samar da haske.
Masana'antar Lantarki: Ana amfani da iskar gas na Argon wajen samar da kayan aikin lantarki irin su semiconductor, inda yake taimakawa ƙirƙirar yanayi mai sarrafawa da tsabta mai mahimmanci don kera na'urori masu inganci.
Binciken Kimiyya: Argon gas yana samun aikace-aikace a cikin binciken kimiyya, musamman a fannonin kimiyyar lissafi da sunadarai. Ana amfani da shi azaman mai ɗaukar iskar gas don chromatography na iskar gas, azaman yanayi mai kariya a cikin kayan aikin nazari, kuma azaman matsakaicin sanyaya don wasu gwaje-gwaje.
Kiyaye Abubuwan Kayayyakin Tarihi: Ana amfani da iskar Argon wajen adana kayan tarihi, musamman ma na karfe ko kuma kayan miya. Yana taimakawa kare kayan tarihi daga lalacewa ta hanyar isar da iskar oxygen da danshi.
Masana'antar Wine: Ana amfani da iskar Argon don hana iskar oxygen da lalata ruwan inabi. Ana amfani da shi sau da yawa a saman kwalabe na giya bayan buɗewa don adana ingancin ruwan inabin ta hanyar maye gurbin oxygen.
Insulation taga: Ana iya amfani da iskar Argon don cike sarari tsakanin tagogi biyu ko uku. Yana aiki azaman iskar gas, rage canjin zafi da inganta ingantaccen makamashi.
Lura cewa takamaiman aikace-aikace da ƙa'idodi don amfani da wannan kayan/samfurin na iya bambanta ta ƙasa, masana'antu da manufa. Koyaushe bi jagororin aminci kuma tuntuɓi gwani kafin amfani da wannan abu/samfurin a kowace aikace-aikace.
