Krypton (Kr), Gas Rare, Babban Tsaftataccen Matsayi
Bayanan asali
| CAS | 7439-90-9 |
| EC | 231-098-5 |
| UN | 1056 (Matsa); 1970 (Liquid) |
Menene wannan kayan?
Krypton yana daya daga cikin iskar gas guda shida masu daraja, wadanda abubuwa ne da ke siffantuwa da karancin amsawarsu, karancin wuraren tafasawa, da kuma cikakkun harsashi na lantarki. Krypton ba shi da launi, mara wari, kuma marar ɗanɗano. Yana da yawa fiye da iska kuma yana da matsayi mafi girma da narkewa fiye da iskar gas masu sauƙi. Yana da inert inert kuma baya amsa da sauri tare da wasu abubuwa. A matsayin iskar gas da ba kasafai ba, ana samun Krypton a cikin adadi mai yawa a cikin yanayin duniya kuma ana fitar da shi ta hanyar juzu'in juzu'i na iskar ruwa.
Inda za a yi amfani da wannan kayan?
Haske: Krypton ana yawan amfani dashi a cikin fitilun fitarwa mai ƙarfi (HID), musamman a cikin fitilun mota da hasken titin jirgin sama. Waɗannan fitilun suna samar da haske, farin haske wanda ya dace da aikace-aikacen waje.
Fasahar Laser: Ana amfani da Krypton azaman matsakaicin riba a cikin wasu nau'ikan lasers, kamar krypton ion lasers da krypton fluoride lasers. Ana amfani da waɗannan lasers a cikin binciken kimiyya, aikace-aikacen likita, da hanyoyin masana'antu.
Hoto: Ana amfani da fitilun walƙiya na Krypton a cikin ɗaukar hoto mai sauri kuma a cikin raka'a mai walƙiya don ɗaukar hoto na ƙwararru.
Spectroscopy: Ana amfani da Krypton a cikin kayan aikin nazari, irin su spectrometers da gas chromatographs, don ganowa da bincike na mahaɗan daban-daban.
Thermal insulation: A cikin wasu kayan kariya na thermal, kamar windows da aka keɓe, ana amfani da krypton azaman iskar gas a cikin sararin samaniya don rage canjin zafi da haɓaka ƙarfin kuzari.
Lura cewa takamaiman aikace-aikace da ƙa'idodi don amfani da wannan kayan/samfurin na iya bambanta ta ƙasa, masana'antu da manufa. Koyaushe bi jagororin aminci kuma tuntuɓi gwani kafin amfani da wannan abu/samfurin a kowace aikace-aikace.
